AIDS is a symptom of the window period, usually referring to the symptoms of the acute phase of AIDS. The window period is very short, so from the day of HIV infection to the day when it can be detected. For ordinary people, the window period is 2-12 weeks.
In such a short period of time, the symptoms of AIDS are generally symptoms of acute infection.
After entering the human body, HIV replicates in large quantities and begins to destroy the immune system. When lymphocytes are stimulated and respond, they show some common acute symptoms. Such as fever, rash, enlarged lymph nodes, fatigue, sweating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, pharyngitis and so on. When testing the blood
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nice ass , a decrease in lymphocytes and an increase in monocytes. This phenomenon is the same as the symptoms of human infection with other viruses or inflammation. Therefore, through blood routine tests, it is impossible to diagnose whether they are infected with AIDS. In addition, some people have mild symptoms and no abnormal blood routine.
Most infected people can be tested positive for HIV antibody within 2 to 6 weeks, by measuring whole blood, serum and plasma.
How much is the symptom of AIDS window period?
After being infected with AIDS, the symptoms in the window period may appear in 2-4 weeks, and disappear in 2-6 weeks. The symptoms are irregular and vary from person to person. Many people have symptoms, which are mild and often ignored. After that, it entered a long asymptomatic incubation period.
The symptoms of AIDS incubation period and the duration of AIDS incubation period
During the incubation period, there are usually no symptoms, the symptoms are not serious, and the appearance is the same as normal. Some patients have symptoms such as rash and diarrhea during the incubation period, which are roughly the same as those during the AIDS window.
Four points should be done well in the treatment of AIDS
1. General supportive therapy: including physical and mental rest and nutritional supply.
2. control of opportunistic infections and treatment of malignant tumors: most opportunistic infections have special specific drugs, using a variety of antibacterial, antifungal and antiprotozoal drugs to treat opportunistic infections in AIDS patients under the guidance of a doctor. For malignant tumors, it is up to the doctor to decide to use radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery.
3. Anti-HIV drugs. Directly inhibit the activity of viral reverse transcriptase and prevent the replication of the virus in human cells, such as diazothymidine and DDI. These two drugs are widely used in clinic. After taking drugs, some patients do not completely inhibit the process of virus replication in the body, which can reduce the number of viruses, but after the reduction or withdrawal of drugs, the virus level immediately rebounded, it is clear that these two drugs can not cure AIDS, can only delay the disease and prolong survival.
In recent years, thousands of people infected with HIV in the United States have been treated with AZT. It is found that the use of AZT in advance before the onset of the disease can delay the time of onset. Taking AZT to pregnant women infected with HIV can reduce the risk of vertical transmission of the virus from mother to child, and the HIV infection rate of their babies is significantly lower than that of pregnant women in the placebo group without drug effects.
4, immune support therapy: one is to prevent HIV from combining with human cells, mostly anti-body type. It can be a surface antigen against the virus or an antibody against the T4 cell receptor, blocking the combination of the two
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